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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2025 Allan Christensen
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Unattended Updates for Ubuntu 24.04 Server
[![OS](https://img.shields.io/badge/ubuntu-24.04-E95420)](#)
[![Shell](https://img.shields.io/badge/shell-bash-121011)](#)
[![Feature](https://img.shields.io/badge/feature-unattended_updates-0078D7)](#)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-green)](./LICENSE)
Enable unattended updates on Ubuntu 24.04 server.
This isn't a demo — it's a deployment.
Security updates happen weekly — automatically and quietly.
## Why this installer exists
Servers fail when patches are forgotten. Automated updates remove that risk.
## What this installer does
✔ Applies weekly security fixes
✔ Handles system package upgrades
✔ Runs without user sessions
✔ No interaction required
## What this installer does *NOT* do
It wont stop you from running the script without reading the documentation like theres no tomorrow.
Skip the README, and whatever happens next is your headache, not a bug report.
---
## 1. Prepare the system
```
sudo apt update -y
```
## 2. Download the installer
```
git clone https://git.x-files.dk/server/auto-update-ubuntu.git
```
```
cd auto-update-ubuntu
```
## 3. Run the installer
```
sudo ./auto-update-ubuntu
```
## Automatic Defaults
| Setting | Enabled |
|---|---|
| Security & package upgrades | ✔ |
| Weekly unattended execution | ✔ Sundays @ 04:00 |
| Interactive prompts | ❌ None — unattended mode |
---
## Cron Job Location (Important)
This script does **not** create a user cron via `crontab -e`.
Instead, it deploys a rootlevel update scheduler here:
```
/etc/cron.d/updatesystem
```
Meaning:
✔ runs as **root**
✔ independent of user accounts
✔ persistent across reboots
✔ zero interactive maintenance needed
Modify schedule:
```
sudo nano /etc/cron.d/updatesystem
```
---
## Optional Features (toggle inside script)
| Feature | Default | Enable by uncommenting |
|---|---|---|
| Auto-remove unused packages | ✘ | `Remove-Unused-Dependencies = true` |
| Auto-reboot if required | ✘ | `Automatic-Reboot = true` |
| Reboot even with logged-in users | ✘ | `Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers = true` |
Reference inside script:
```
# sed -i '/Remove-Unused-Dependencies/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
# sed -i '/Automatic-Reboot/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
# sed -i '/Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
```
---
## Verify Status
```
systemctl status unattended-upgrades
journalctl -u unattended-upgrades -f
```
---
## Logs
```
/var/log/unattended-upgrades/
/var/log/apt/history.log
```
Latest upgrade entries:
```
grep "Packages that were upgraded" /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log
```
---
### Reboot Check
```
/var/run/reboot-required
```
Exists → reboot recommended (optional autoreboot available)
---
### More Information
More guides and documentation can be found on [wiki.x-files.dk](https://wiki.x-files.dk)
---
### License
Licensed under the [MIT License](./LICENSE).
---

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Author : Allan Christensen
# First Created : 23-06-2022 (DD-MM-YYYY)
# Description : Configures unattended updates on Ubuntu 24.04
# License : MIT License
#
# Are we root
#
if [[ $(id -u) -ne 0 ]]; then printf "\nMust be root or use sudo!\n\n"; exit; fi
#
# Define variables and functions
#
config1="/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades"
config1alt="/usr/share/unattended-upgrades/20auto-upgrades"
config2="/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades"
config2alt="/usr/share/unattended-upgrades/50unattended-upgrades"
#
# Function to check if config exists, if not, copy from alternative location
#
chkcfg () { if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then echo "Config missing: $1 → copying from $2" ; cp -Rp "$2" "$1" ; fi; }
#
# Install required packages
#
apt install -y unattended-upgrades update-notifier-common
#
# Ensure configuration files exist
#
chkcfg "$config1" "$config1alt"
chkcfg "$config2" "$config2alt"
#
# Back up configuration files
#
cp -Rp "$config1" /root/20auto-upgrades.orig
cp -Rp "$config2" /root/50unattended-upgrades.orig
#
# Disable automatic updates (20auto-upgrades)
#
sed -i 's/^\(APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade\s*"\)1"/\10"/' "$config1"
#
# Enable package updates (50unattended-upgrades)
#
sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins/ s|//\s*"\${distro_id}:\${distro_codename}-updates"|"\${distro_id}:\${distro_codename}-updates"|' "$config2"
#
# Uncomment the next 2 lines to enable automatic removal of unused packages equivalent to apt autoremove
#
# sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
# sed -i 's/Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false"/Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true"/' "$config2"
#
# Uncomment the next 2 lines to enable automatic reboot
#
# sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
# sed -i 's/Automatic-Reboot "false"/Automatic-Reboot "true"/' "$config2"
#
# Uncomment the line below to enable automatic reboot even if users are logged in
#
# sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers/ s/^\/\/\s*//' "$config2"
#
# Create cron job to run every Sunday at 04:00
#
cronjob01='0 4 * * 0 root /usr/bin/apt update && /usr/bin/unattended-upgrade -v >/dev/null 2>&1'
echo "$cronjob01" > /etc/cron.d/updatesystem
echo "" >> /etc/cron.d/updatesystem
#
# Ensure correct permissions for /etc/cron.d entries
#
chmod 644 /etc/cron.d/updatesystem
chown root:root /etc/cron.d/updatesystem
#
# Restart unattended upgrades and cron.
#
systemctl restart unattended-upgrades.service ; systemctl restart cron.service
#
# All done
#
printf "\nAll Done...\n"
#
# End of script
#

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------------------------------------
Last tested: 19-12-2025 (DD-MM-YYYY)
Environment: Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS
------------------------------------